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Bronze Artifact: Hoplite Greave (Front)
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Bronze Artifact: Hoplite Greave (Front)

Bronze Hoplite Greave (Front)

Bronze Hoplite Greave (Front)

license: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
source: Wikimedia Commons
author: Walters Art Museum
Description

A photograph displays the front view of a bronze hoplite greave. This piece of armor has been impressed with creases and other decorative features, including the image of a lion’s head on the knee.


Date

Artifact: 6th century BC

Photo: 2012


Information

This bronze greave is an example of one of the staple pieces of armor for the ancient Greek hoplite. These citizen-soldiers would typically own a breastplate, helmet, a pair of greaves, and a sword or spear. The ornate decoration on this piece hints at the wealth of its original owner.

Hoplite greaves such as this one were one of the pieces of armor worn by athletes competing in the hoplitodromos, an event featured at the Olympic Games and other Panhellenic festivals. In this event, competitors would don a helmet, shield, and (until the 5th century BC) greaves and sprint the distance of the stadium track.

At the time of photograph, this artifact was housed in the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, Maryland.


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Related Articles

Greek Hoplite Armor | Greek Hoplitodromos | Ancient Olympic Games | Panhellenic Games | Greek Stadium

Bibliography

Sekunda, N. (2002). Marathon, 490 BC: The first Persian invasion of Greece. Oxford: Osprey Publishing.

Gat, A. (2008). War in human civilization. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Sage, M. M. (1996). Warfare in ancient Greece: A sourcebook. London: Routledge.

Scanlon, T. F. (2014). Sport in the Greek and Roman worlds. Vol 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press.